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Modeller Build Logs
Super Pershing: Scratch Conversion |
| By Roy Chow | | Started: | Jun 28, 2003 | | Updated: | Jul 11, 2006 |
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The Super Pershing was one of the most interesting tanks fielded by the US in WW2. It was an up-gunned version of the battlefield newcomer, the T26 Pershing. After the introduction of 90mm-armed T26E3's into the European theater under the "Zebra Mission", an up-gunned Pershing was also sent over in March '45 to see how it would fare under combat conditions.
This "Super" Pershing (designated T26E4) was the mating of the pilot model of the T26E1 with the longer caliber T15E1 cannon. This cannon was to be on equal par with the deadly German KwK 43 L/71 88mm tank gun mounted on the likes of the Tiger II and Jagdpanther.
I found the best reference material for the Super Pershing to be in R. P. Hunnicutt’s “Pershing, A History of the Medium Tank T20 Series”. There are development pictures of the T26E4 as well as a great series of photos of the SP just at the end of hostilities. A brief description of its deployment is included, as well.
For additional background info, you can read Belton Cooper's "Death Traps". It is his excellent memoir of his experiences as a 3AD maintenance officer. He was actually in charge of the armoring up of the T26E4 and there are interesting construction notes. Also, John Irwin's "Another River, Another Town" is a memoir of a 3AD gunner. In the closing weeks of the war, Irwin and his crew actually manned the Super Pershing. He tells of its ease of use and handling. He gets three tank kills while in the SP. Both are very compelling reading.
A commonly known photo of the SP exists in the Squadron "Pershing In Action" book. When reading Cooper’s "Death Traps" you see that this was only a preliminary photo. Upon the first trial, it was discovered that the mantlet armor threw the turret traverse and elevation off balance. They had to improvise and the addition of the "batwing" armor solved the problem. Irwin says that the much heavier SP functioned just as easily as his earlier M4A3 76mm. Camouflage and markings are apparent in the Hunnicutt pictures. In Zaloga's "US Tank Battles in Germany" there is a color rendition of the SP. The camouflage pattern looks right but there are some detail inaccuracies in the drawing, however (rear turret bustle missing, incorrect .50 cal MG mount).
With all this in hand, I decided to have my go at this unique tank. I had access to the Accurate Armour full resin kit of the Super Pershing. It is a fine kit but I decided to attempt a full scratch conversion with the great Tamiya M26 Pershing. I set out at the onset to replicate the SP as it might have appeared just before the end of hostilities – using the photos from Hunnicutt’s book as my main source of reference.
Besides the obvious up-armoring and long gun tube, there are a series of steps required to make an accurate SP. First, the Tamiya M26 needs to be backdated to the T26E1 pilot model. Then the up-gunning and up-armoring can take place.
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| Chapter 11 - Near the end: Crew figures. | Jun 23, 2006 |
The Super Pershing was readied for combat in March of 1945 with the 3rd Armored Division. John Irwin and his crewmates were given the tank as a replacement vehicle on April 10th after losing their M4A3 76W to a Panzerfaust earlier that day. The full crew was Sergeant Joe Matira (Commander), Sergeant Pete Kowanski (Loader), Cpl. John Irwin (Gunner), T5 Dennis Graver (Driver) and PFC Sean "Shorty" Irvin (Asst Driver). Throughout his memoir, Irwin has only praise for the performance of the T26E4. He credits its beefed up armor with saving them from injury on more than one occasion, he found the wide tracks of the Super Pershing to give superior floatation and he particularly admired its T15E1 cannon.
I modified two Tamiya stock tank crewmen and used a Warriors driver. Like some other early Warriors offerings, this figure seemed a bit too large, honestly. I added Archer Dry Transfers 3AD "Spearhead" divisional patch and sergeant's stripes to the loader's jacket (Sgt. Kowanski).
My final lightening of their flesh tones washed them out too much and I'll need to return and add more depth and dark shadows to their features. |
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