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Modeller Build Logs

Pakistani M4A1E4 Sherman

By James Wechsler
Started: Jan 16, 2006
Updated: Mar 15, 2006

Over the last month or so, I’ve been writing reviews of a number of Formations sets for M4 Shermans. These reviews are of sets I plan to use to build a Pakistani M4A1E4 Sherman, circa 1965. Pakistan was one of the largest post-war users of Shermans, acquiring about 547 as noted in ‘The Sherman Tank in US and Allied Service’ by Steven J. Zaloga. Pakistan fielded a number of variants but most were M4A1 and M4A3 re-manufactured tanks. The particular variant that I’ll be modeling is an M4A1E4 with the E9 ‘double duckbill’ suspension modification. The E4 designation is one given to tanks that had the 76mm M1 gun retrofitted to the 75mm turret. This was first done during WW2 (much like the fitting of the 17 pounder by the British) but with the availability of newly manufactured 76mm Shermans, it wasn’t used very often. However, to save costs compared to changing out an entire turret, this modification was made during the post-war re-manufacturing of Shermans for sale to foreign countries, including both Pakistan and India! The E9 modification involved moving the VVSS suspension outboard about 4 inches so an inner and outer row of extended end connectors (duckbills) could be fitted. This resulted in a track almost as wide as that used on the HVSS equipped Shermans. This modification was also developed during WW2 but was not implemented due to the availability of HVSS Shermans. Like the E4 gun modification, the E9 suspension modification was used for post-war re-manufactured Shermans to save costs compared to switching to an HVSS suspension. The Pakistanis made extensive use of the Sherman in their wars with India (and India also had about 200 Shermans) including their 1965 war where the Shermans were used in a supporting role for the more modern M47 and M48 Pattons. They were even used in the 1971 fighting but only in small numbers (about 40). What items am I going to use? Of course I’m going to use the Formations items I’ve been reviewing. Here’s the list: 1. F015 M4A1 with Applique Armor for Italeri Kits 2. F055 M4/M4A1 Sherman Lower Hull 3. F045 Early High Bustle 75mm Turret 4. F039 76mm Sherman Gun Barrels 5. F053 Late Single Piece Cast Double Brake Transmission 6. F041 Pressed Spoked Sherman Wheels w/Idlers and Spare This covers most of what’s needed. However, there are a few more items needed to complete the project. 1. RHPS T54E1 US Metal Chevron tracks. 2. RHPS EC-2 Extended End Connectors (Duckbills), 2 sets. 3. Tiger Models TMD353023 M4 Sherman Vision Block TC's Cupola. 4. Aber 35a34 Sherman HVSS Fenders. 5. Eduard TP028 Light Guards. In addition, I’ll be using a number of items from the spares box such as the Italeri VVSS bogies, a Dragon muzzle brake from their M4A3(76) Sherman, and drive sprockets from a Tamiya Sherman. I plan to scratch build the E9 suspension modifications and I’ll scrounge around for the other miscellaneous pieces. Up Next: The Lower Hull

Introduction The Lower Hull The E9 Suspension Spacers The E9 Idler Spacers The E9 Suspension & Idlers – Test Mount The Transmission cover and Upper Hull The E9 Suspension – Final Mounting The VVSS Suspension The Fenders – Part 1 The Fenders – Part 2 The Fenders – Part 3 The E9 Suspension Revisited The Turret The Hull Details Painting – Step 1 – Basics Painting - Step 2 - Camouflage and details Weathering – The Wash Stowage Weathering - Pigments The Tracks Final Assembly The Figures The Base Conclusion
[Discussion]

The BaseMar 14, 2006
I didn’t want to make too complicated a base for this model but I did want to represent the terrain that it would operate in. I cut out a 5 inch by 9 inch piece of scrap plexiglass as the base.

The rocks are molded using the Scenic Woodlands rubber molds and standard old Plaster of Paris. If you haven’t tried these molds, do so. They’re really ease to use and can be re-used. They come in all types of sizes and shapes so you can make whatever type of rocks you need.

I used a product called Fixall for the ground work. Fixall is available in most US hardware stores and is used to fix holes in drywall. It comes in a white powder that you mix with water. I added powdered Tempra paint that I got in the art supply store to get the basic color. While still wet, I added the gravel and then pressed the model into it to get the track marks (very minimal in this case) and leave a depression for me to later glue to model into.

All in all, pretty straight forward.

Up Next: Conclusion


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